Neuro-Heuristic Computational Intelligence Approach for Optimization of Electro-Magneto-Hydrodynamic Influence on a Nano Viscous Fluid Flow

Author:

Butt Zeeshan Ikram1ORCID,Ahmad Iftikhar1ORCID,Raja Muhammad Asif Zahoor2ORCID,Hussain Syed Ibrar3ORCID,Shoaib Muhammad4,Ilyas Hira5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan

2. Future Technology Research Centre, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, 123 University Road, Section 3, Douliou, Yunlin 64002, Taiwan

3. Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Via Archirafi 34, Palermo 90123, Italy

4. Yuan Ze University, AI Center, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan

5. Department of Physical Sciences, University of Chenab, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan

Abstract

In this investigative study, the electro-magneto hydrodynamic (EMHD) influence on a nano viscous fluid model is scrutinized by designing an artificial neural network (ANN) paradigm using a neuro-heuristic approach (NHA) through the combination of GAs (genetic algorithms) and one of the most efficient locally searching solver SQP (sequential quadratic programming), i.e., NHA-GA-SQP. The fluid flow for the proposed problem is initially interpreted in the form of PDEs and then utilization of suitable similarity transformation on these PDEs yields in terms of a stiff nonlinear system of ODEs. The numerical results of the suggested fluidic model based on the variation of its physically existing parameters are calculated through the NHA-GA-SQP solver to detect the variation in velocity, thermal gradient, and concentration during the fluid flow. A detailed analysis of obtained outcomes through the NHA-GA-SQP algorithm and their comparison with the reference results estimated via the Adams method are presented. The calculation of the proposed solver’s accuracy, stability, and consistency through various statistical operators is also involved in the current inspection.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,Human-Computer Interaction,Theoretical Computer Science,Software

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