Mechanistic Features and Therapeutic Implications Related to the MiRNAs and Wnt Signaling Regulatory in Breast Cancer

Author:

Samarghandian Saeed1,Talebi Marjan2,Farkhondeh Tahereh34,Harifi-Mood Mohammad Sadra5,Talebi Mohsen6

Affiliation:

1. Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran

2. Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1991953381, Tehran, Iran

3. Medical Toxicology and Drug Abuse Research Center (MTDRC), Birjand University of Medical Sciences (BUMS), Birjand, Iran

4. Faculty of Pharmacy, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran

5. Department of Laboratory Science, School of Paramedical, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran

6. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas, Arlington, USA

Abstract

Abstract: Breast cancer (BC) is accountable for a large number of female-related malignancies that lead to lethality worldwide. Various factors are considered in the occurrence of BC, including the deregulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Genetic factors such as microRNAs (miRs) are crucially responsible for BC progression and aggressiveness. Hence, the association of miRs and EMT regulators (e.g., Wnt signaling pathway) is of importance. In the present review, we accurately discussed this interplay (interaction between Wnt and miRs) concerning cell - invasion, -migration, -differentiation, -chemoresistance, survival, and-proliferation, and BC prognosis. The putative therapeutic agents, multidrug resistance (MDR) evade, and possible molecular targets are described as well.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

General Health Professions

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