Research Progress in Small Molecules as Anti-vitiligo Agents

Author:

Wu Heng12ORCID,Niu Chao12ORCID,Aisa Haji Akber12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Plant Resources in Arid Regions,Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China

2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

Abstract

Abstract: Vitiligo is a disease characterized by skin discoloration, and no safe and effective drugs have been developed until now. New drug research and development are imminent. This article reviews the research on small-molecule drugs for vitiligo from 1990 to 2021 at home and abroad. They are classified according to their structures and mechanisms of action, including natural products and derivatives, anti-oxidative stress drugs, immunosuppressants, prostaglandins, etc. The research on their anti-vitiligo activity, structural modification, new dosage forms, clinical trials, and the development trend in new anti-vitiligo drugs are reviewed, which provides important references for the development of new drugs.

Funder

National Key R&D Program of China

West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Youth Innovation on Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Science

Special Training Program of Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Autonomous Region

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang, China

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Pharmacology,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Biochemistry,Organic Chemistry

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