Advances and Challenges in the Investigation of Metastasis in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Author:

Chen Yingying1,Yang Mingzhen1,Xia Leiming12,Jiang Lingling1,Liu Lixia1,Ruan Min3,Zhou Zhicheng4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Hematology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

2. Anhui Provincial Institute of Translational Medicine, Hefei, China

3. Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

4. Department of Emergency, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

Abstract

Abstract: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), an aggressive cancer of the B cells, is the most common pathological type of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), and the typical heterogeneity of the disease is due to metastasis, which indicates a poor prognosis. Currently, the key mechanism of metastasis remains largely unknown, and research is focusing on the same in DLBCL. Recent studies have focused on the role of mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), the extracellular matrix (ECM), chemokines, cancer stem cells, and non-coding RNAs in DLBCL. Here, we have summarised the advances and challenges in the investigation of metastasis in DLBCL and attempted to reveal the potential targets that can improve patient survival.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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