Ultrastructural Analysis of Human Gallstones using Synchrotron Radiation µCT

Author:

Chen Weixin1,Liu Riming2,Tao Suo3,Shen Weixing4,Zhou Weihong4,Song Chao3,Lu Huanhua4,Xing Chungen1

Affiliation:

1. Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No.1055, Sanxiang Rd, Suzhou 215004, China

2. Department of Central Laboratory, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong Province, China

3. The General Surgery Department of Zhongshan Hospital, The General Surgery Institute, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui, China

4. Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Qinpu Branch, Qingpu, Shanghai, 201700, China

Abstract

Objective: Gallstone formation is a pathological process of mineralization in the human body. Determination of the morphology and ultrastructure of gallstones holds the key to understanding the pathophysiology of gallbladder disease. Synchrotron radiation phase-contrast Xray microtomography is a novel technology, which is designed for comprehensive analysis of gallstone ultrastructure. Materials and Methods: Nine human gallstones were obtained from the Department of Pathology, Qingpu branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (China), and scanned by synchrotron radiation µCT (SR µCT). The imaging data generated by SR µCT scan were analyzed. Results: The three-dimensional ultrastructure of human gallstones corresponding to their cholesterol and bile pigment composition was determined. Conclusions: The ultrastructure of gallstones exhibits considerable diversity and complexity. The synchrotron radiation phase-contrast X-ray microtomography is a valuable tool for in-depth study of human gallstones.

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

Organic Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Drug Discovery,General Medicine

Reference17 articles.

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