Current Status of Imaging Diagnosis and Treatment of Subcentimeter Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Author:

Huang Peng12,Xiao Yuyao13,Zhou Changwu435,Wu Fei13,Yang Chun13,Zeng Mengsu135

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

2. Department of Cancer Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

3. Department of Cancer Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

4. Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, c, Shanghai, China

5. Department of Radiology, Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China

Abstract

Abstract: Significant advances in liver imaging technology have facilitated the early detection of subcentimeter hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Contrast-enhanced ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to diagnose subcentimeter HCC based on the typical imaging features of HCC. Ancillary imaging features such as T2 weightedimaging mild-moderate hyperintensity, restricted diffusion, and hepatobiliary phase hypointensity may improve the diagnostic accuracy of gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI for subcentimeter HCC. More information is needed to choose between immediate treatment or watchful waiting in subcentimeter HCC. Surgical resection, ablation, and transarterial chemoembolization are effective and safe methods for the management of subcentimeter HCC.

Funder

Clinical Research Plan of SHDC

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Shanghai Municipal Key Clinical Specialty

Clinical Research Project of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

Publisher

Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

Subject

General Medicine

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