Establishing cut-offs for the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for people living with chronic pain

Author:

Bishay Freddy1,Tippin Gregory K.2,Fransson Adria2,Hapidou Eleni G.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, Neuroscience & Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

2. Michael G. DeGroote Pain Clinic, Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Abstract

LAY SUMMARY Cut-offs were established for the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) by examining it with other clinical measures in 189 patients, including 69 Veterans, who attended a four-week interdisciplinary chronic pain management program. By dividing the PSEQ scores into low, medium, and high ranges, the authors examined the PSEQ’s association with fear of movement/re-injury (kinesiophobia), pain interference, and pain catastrophizing at admission and discharge from the program. Kinesiophobia was found to be most related to the proposed cut-offs. Findings support the use of PSEQ cut-offs when considering self-efficacy and kinesiophobia. Future research should evaluate these cut-offs with larger samples and functional/occupational measures. The findings show promise for individuals with chronic pain and continue to increase the understanding of the clinicians who work with these individuals.

Publisher

University of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress)

Subject

General Medicine

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