The Value of an Informal Before‐School Exercise Opportunity for Adolescent Girls Living in a Low‐Socioeconomic Community

Author:

White Rhiannon Lee1ORCID,Sherson Jamie1ORCID,Young Carmen1,Noon Ted2

Affiliation:

1. Health and Physical Education, School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University Sydney New South Wales Australia

2. New South Wales Department of Education, Sydney, New South Wales Australia

Abstract

ABSTRACTBACKGROUNDPhysical activity is beneficial to physical, social, and emotional well‐being, and schools are required to provide opportunities to engage in physical activity. While physical education and school sport have been extensively researched, little is known about the value of informal, unstructured, exercise opportunities.METHODSThis study involved interviews with 19 adolescent girls who attended “extra” exercise opportunities provided by their school. The 3 opportunities were: (1) informal before‐school exercise sessions at school, (2) before‐school sport training, and (3) externally provided exercise sessions in a community setting during school hours.RESULTSStudents perceived all opportunities as valuable with benefits to confidence, social well‐being, and emotional well‐being. The informal exercise sessions held greater benefits to confidence as confidence transferred from the physical activity context into the academic classroom more so than for those participating in sport. Social benefits were greater for those exercising before school as this opportunity created new relationships with teachers and with students from other classes and year groups.CONCLUSIONSThe opportunity to engage in informal exercise with peers before school widened social networks, increased confidence, changed the overall school climate, and increased attendance.

Publisher

Wiley

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