Undergraduate nursing students challenge misconceptions towards men in nursing: A mixed‐method study

Author:

Ramjan Lucie M.12ORCID,Maneze Della2,Salamonson Yenna2,Zugai Joel3,Bail Kasia4ORCID,Liu Xian‐Liang5,Montayre Jed6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Nursing and Midwifery Western Sydney University Penrith New South Wales Australia

2. School of Nursing University of Wollongong Wollongong New South Wales Australia

3. School of Nursing University of Wollongong Liverpool New South Wales Australia

4. Nursing, Faculty of Health and Ageing Research Group University of Canberra Bruce Australian Capital Territory Australia

5. College of Nursing and Midwifery Charles Darwin University Brisbane Australia

6. School of Nursing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Hom Hong Kong SAR

Abstract

AbstractAimsTo examine misconceptions towards men in nursing from the perspective of undergraduate nursing students. Specifically, this study sought to explore contributing factors of misconceptions and attributions of the success of men in nursing.DesignA convergent parallel mixed‐method study.MethodsA national survey was conducted (July–September 2021). The quantitative data included demographics and responses to the Gender Misconceptions of Men in Nursing (GEMINI) scale. The qualitative data included responses to a provocative statement related to characteristics of men and their career in nursing. The GRAMMS guideline was used in reporting.ResultsUndergraduate nursing students (n = 1245) from 16 Australian schools of nursing responded to the survey. Quantitative analysis demonstrated that most students (96%) did not have misconceptions about men in nursing. Those who did were more likely to be men, born overseas, not in health‐related employment and did not have nursing as their first choice. Four broad overarching main themes were generated in response to the statement that suggested men do not have the right attributes for nursing: (1) ‘This is a very misandristic viewpoint’; (2) ‘Compassion and intelligence are distributed in men and women equally’; (3) ‘Men bring a different quality to nursing’ (4) ‘Anyone can be whatever they want to be’.ConclusionOverall, nursing students did not have misconceptions about men in nursing, despite experiencing ongoing social stigma regarding archaic gender norms. The findings from this study indicate that the next‐generation nurses were championing to challenge the gender stereotype and support the needs of a gender diverse society.ImpactAttitudes and misconceptions that elicit gender inequalities must be addressed with comprehensive strategies and de‐gendered language and imagery within the profession, schools, workplaces and the media. Shifting culture and attitudes towards inclusion, values the diversity in the workforce and supports healthy workplace environments.Patient or Public ContributionNo patient or public contribution.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Nursing

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