Solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma of the left main bronchus: A case report and literature review

Author:

Gao Limin1,Li Huifang2,Shen Wang34ORCID,Wang Xinyun3,Ai Cheng35,Li Xuebing3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pathology West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China

2. Core Facilities of West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China

3. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Microenvironment, Tianjin Lung Cancer Institute, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin China

4. Lung cancer center West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China

5. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Bishan hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China

Abstract

AbstractTracheal tumors are rare, accounting for 0.1% of all malignancies. Squamous cell carcinoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma are the two most prevalent tracheal cancers. Less than 20 cases of extramedullary plasmacytoma in the trachea and main bronchus have ever been documented in the literature, making it extremely uncommon. Although the origin of these lesions is unclear, viral pathogenesis and persistent inflammation are thought to be the main causes. Clinically, these individuals exhibit vague symptoms such as stridor, a persistent cough, dyspnea, or wheezing, making a correct diagnosis difficult.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Oncology,General Medicine

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