Full‐body skin examination in screening for cutaneous malignancy: a focus on concealed sites and the practices of Australian dermatologists

Author:

Pham James P.12ORCID,Allen Nicholas3ORCID,Star Phoebe134ORCID,Cust Anne E.5ORCID,Stewart Cameron6ORCID,Guitera Pascale34ORCID,Marghoob Ashfaq A.7ORCID,Smith Annika134ORCID

Affiliation:

1. St Vincent's Hospital Sydney Darlinghurst NSW Australia

2. School of Clinical Medicine, UNSW Medicine and Health Darlinghurst NSW Australia

3. Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia

4. Melanoma Institute of Australia North Sydney NSW Australia

5. The Daffodil Centre The University of Sydney, A Joint Venture with Cancer Council NSW Sydney Australia

6. Sydney Health Law Sydney Law School, University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia

7. Dermatology Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York United States

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundFull‐body skin examination (FSE) is a vital practice in the diagnosis of cutaneous malignancy. Precisely how FSE should be conducted with respect to concealed site inclusion remains poorly elucidated.ObjectiveTo establish the approach of Australian dermatologists to concealed site examination (CSE).MethodsA cross‐sectional study was performed consisting of an online self‐administered 11‐question survey delivered to fellows of the Australasian College of Dermatologists.ResultsThere were 237 respondents. Anogenitalia was the least often examined concealed site (4.6%), and 59.9, 32.9, and 14.3% reported always examining the scalp, breasts, and oral mucosa, respectively. Patient concern was the most frequently cited factor prompting examination, while many cited low incidence of pathology and limited chaperone availability as the main barriers to routine examination of these sites.ConclusionMost Australian dermatologists do not routinely examine breasts, oral mucosal, or anogenital sites as part of an FSE. Emphasis should be made on identifying individual patient risk factors and education regarding self‐examination of sensitive sites. A consensus approach to the conduct of the FSE, including concealed sites, is needed to better delineate clinician responsibilities and address medicolegal implications.

Funder

National Health and Medical Research Council

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Dermatology

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