Genome characterization of three potyviruses affecting maize in Argentina

Author:

Trucco Verónica12ORCID,Cabrera Mederos Dariel12ORCID,Castellanos Collazo Onias13,Vaghi Medina Carlos Gastón12ORCID,Lenardon Sergio14ORCID,Giolitti Fabian12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Instituto de Patología Vegetal (IPAVE) Córdoba Argentina

2. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (CONICET‐UFyMA) Córdoba Argentina

3. Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (FONCyT) Buenos Aires Argentina

4. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto (UNRC) Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria (FAV) Río Cuarto Argentina

Abstract

AbstractArgentina is globally recognized as both producer and exporter of maize, the most important cereal crop in the country. Several potyviruses affect the production of various crops, including maize. In this work, the complete nucleotide sequences of the RNA genome of three potyviruses, johnsongrass mosaic virus (JGMV), maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV) and sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV), isolated from maize were obtained by next‐generation sequencing (Illumina technology). The JGMV, MDMV and SCMV viral genomes were 9780, 9807 and 9729 nucleotides long, respectively. The polyprotein organization of each of potyvirus genome was determined; their sequences showed high values compared with polyprotein sequences of the other isolates reported worldwide (> 76.1% at the nucleotide sequence and > 85% at the amino acid sequence). The results of this work are the first data in Argentina of complete genome sequences of potyviruses obtained from maize and the first obtained for JGMV and MDMV.

Funder

Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Plant Science,Genetics,Agronomy and Crop Science,Physiology

Reference22 articles.

1. An overlapping essential gene in the Potyviridae

2. BolsadeCereales(2022) Accessed 13 October 2022http://www.bolsadecereales.com/.

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