The erectile and ejaculatory implications of the surgical management of rectal cancer

Author:

Ghomeshi Armin1,Zizzo John2,Reddy Raghuram1,White Joshua3,Swayze Aden1,Swain Sanjaya3,Ramasamy Ranjith3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine Florida International University Miami Florida USA

2. University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami Florida USA

3. Desai Sethi Urology Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami Florida USA

Abstract

AbstractColorectal cancer is a significant cause of cancer‐related deaths worldwide. Although advances in surgical technology and technique have decreased mortality rates, surviving patients often experience sexual dysfunction as a common complication. The development of the lower anterior resection has greatly decreased the use of the radical abdominoperineal resection surgery, but even the less radical surgery can result in sexual dysfunction, including erectile and ejaculatory dysfunction. Improving the knowledge of the underlying causes of sexual dysfunction in this context and developing effective strategies for preventing and treating these adverse effects are essential to improving the quality of life for postoperative rectal cancer patients. This article aims to provide a comprehensive evaluation of erectile and ejaculatory dysfunction in postoperative rectal cancer patients, including their pathophysiology and time course and strategies for prevention and treatment.

Funder

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Urology

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