Author:
Grindem Carol B.,Breitschwerdt Edward B.,Corbett Wayne T.,Jans Heather E.
Abstract
SummaryThrombocytopenia was documented in 987 of 18,910 (5.2%) dogs admitted to North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, between 1983 and 1989. Classifying thrombocytopenic dogs by etiologic groups revealed the following proportionate ratios: 5% (48/987) immune‐mediated thrombocytopenia; 13% (130/987) neoplasia‐associated thrombocytopenia; 23% (224/987) inflammatory***linfectious thrombocytopenia; and 59% (585/987) miscellaneous thrombocytopenia. Dogs with immune‐mediated thrombocytopenia had significantly (P < 0.05) lower platelet counts (mean 36,760 ± 50,288/μl) than dogs in the other three groups, and Doberman Pinschers were overrepresented in all groups except the immune‐mediated thrombocytopenic group. We conclude that thrombocytopenia is a prevalent and potentially important diagnostic finding in a variety of disease states.
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