Effects of brodalumab on psoriasis and depressive symptoms in patients with insufficient response to TNF‐α inhibitors

Author:

Andersch‐Björkman Ylva12ORCID,Micu Emanuela3,Seifert Oliver4ORCID,Lonne‐Rahm Sol‐Britt5,Gillstedt Martin12,Osmancevic Amra12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden

2. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Region Västra Götaland Sahlgrenska University Hospital Gothenburg Sweden

3. Department of Dermatology and Venereology in Östergötland Vrinnevihospital Norrköping Sweden

4. Division of Cell Biology, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Linköping University Linköping Sweden

5. Division of Dermatology Mälarsjukhuset Eskilstuna Sweden

Abstract

AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate emotions of depression and anxiety in psoriatic patients that due to insufficient response to tumor necrosis factor‐alpha inhibition (TNF‐α), underwent a treatment switch from TNF‐α to interleukin 17 inhibition using brodalumab. The Self‐rated Montgomery‐Asberg Depression Rating Scale and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used to assess depression and anxiety. A total of 20 patients with psoriasis were enrolled in the study. They were monitored for a period of 3 months following the transition to brodalumab treatment. The results showed a significant improvement in both the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index as well as symptoms of depression; anxiety symptoms showed a reduction, though not statistically significant. Perhaps of more interest, the positive effects on depression and anxiety seem to be independent of the reduction in skin related psoriatic lesions. These findings highlight the importance of addressing depressive and anxiety symptoms, together with psoriasis severity and quality of life, when managing patients with psoriasis.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Dermatology,General Medicine

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