The development and challenges of public health nursing education in China from 1912 to 1949: A historical study

Author:

Xu Jianou12ORCID,Luo Caifeng1,Lu Rongzhu1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Medicine Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China

2. Faculty of History Anhui Normal University Wuhu China

Abstract

AbstractObjectiveTo examine the development and challenges of public health nursing education in China during the period of the Republic of China (1912‐1949).MethodsThis study utilized a historical research design that combined a social framework and a policy framework to explore the early history of public health nursing education in China. Historical data were collected from periodicals, newspapers, archives, books and other sources.ResultsPublic health was integrated into the nursing school curriculum for the first time during the period of the Republic of China, and health facilities and nursing schools conducted early explorations of public health nurse training. However, public health nursing education faced difficulties in terms of the curriculum, personnel training, and the localization of education.ConclusionsThe achievements and difficulties associated with public health nursing education in China during the period of the Republic of China provide a historical reference for the integration of public health into current basic nursing education and the compatibility between the training of public health nurses and practical needs. Comparative studies of early public health nursing education across countries are expected to offer a better understanding of current public health nursing education.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference46 articles.

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