Non-invasive optical monitoring of human lungs: Monte Carlo modeling of photon migration in Visible Chinese Human and an experimental test on a human

Author:

Guo Jianghui12,Meng Shuo3,Su Hengjie1,Zhang Bowen1,Li Ting14

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

2. University of Electronic Science & Technology of China

3. Tiangong University

4. Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Abstract

The human lung was quantified and visualized by photon transport in this paper. A Monte Carlo (MC) simulation of voxelized media was used with the visible Chinese human (VCH). This study theoretically explored the feasibility of non-invasive optical detection of pulmonary hemodynamics, and investigated the optimal location of the light source in the lung photon migration and optimized the source-detector distance. The light fluence intensity showed that the photon penetration depth was 6-8.4 mm in the human lung. The optimal distance from the light source to the detector was 2.7-2.9 cm, but the optimal distance of the superior lobe of right lung was 3.3-3.5 cm. We then conducted experiments on diffuse light reflectance using NIRS on 14 volunteers. These measurements agree well with the simulation results. All the results demonstrated the great potential of non-invasive monitoring of pulmonary hemodynamics and contribute to the study of human lungs in the biomedical optics community

Funder

Basic Research Program for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordination under Grant

Program of Chinese Institute for Brain Research in Beijing

Tianjin Outstanding Youth Fund Project

Sichuan Science and Technology Program

Medical & Health Innovation Project

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Biotechnology

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