Expert Consensus on Molecular Tumor Boards in Taiwan: Joint Position Paper by the Taiwan Oncology Society and the Taiwan Society of Pathology

Author:

Chen Ming-Huang12,Li Wan-Shan3,Liao Bin-Chi45,Wu Chiao-En67,Li Chien-Feng89,Hsieh Chia-Hsun710,Kuan Feng-Che711,Tzeng Huey-En1213,Hang Jen-Fan214,Chiang Nai-Jung129,Chen Tse-Ching715,Chen Tom Wei-Wu4516,Chang John Wen-Cheng67,Hsieh Yao-Yu1718,Chen Yen-Lin19,Yeh Yi-Chen14,Liang Yi-Hsin416,Su Yu-Li20,Lai Chiung-Ru14,Yang James Chih-Hsin4516

Affiliation:

1. Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

2. School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

3. Department of Pathology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

4. Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

5. Department of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan

6. Department of Hematology and Oncology, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan

7. College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

8. Trans-Omic Laboratory for Precision Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan

9. National Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Tainan, Taiwan

10. Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

11. Department of Hematology and Oncology, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan

12. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

13. Ph.D. Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery, and Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

14. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

15. Department of Pathology, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan

16. Graduate Institute of Oncology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

17. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan

18. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

19. Department of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan

20. Department of Hematology and Oncology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Abstract

Abstract Background: The Taiwan Oncology Society (TOS) and the Taiwan Society of Pathology (TSP) have collaborated to present a joint position paper on the molecular tumor boards (MTBs) within the medical institutions of Taiwan. Materials and Methods: To raise awareness of MTBs among health-care professionals, policymakers, and the public, a total of 20 experts from TOS and TSP formulated a joint consensus statement through a voting process. Results: The joint statement proposes key recommendations: (1) MTB discussions encompass diverse molecular analyses including next-generation sequencing (NGS), RNA sequencing, whole-exon sequencing, and whole-genomic sequencing addressing relevant genomic changes, tumor mutation burden, microsatellite instability, and specific biomarkers for certain cancers. (2) MTB meetings should involve multidisciplinary participants who receive regular updates on NGS-related clinical trials. (3) Prioritize discussing cases with unique clinical needs, gene alterations lacking treatments, untreatable neoplasms, or oncogenes unresponsive to targeted therapies. (4) Base MTB discussions on comprehensive patient data, including genetics, pathology, timing of specimen collection, and NGS outcomes. (5) MTBs offer treatment recommendations: standard therapies, off-label use, clinical trials, genetic counseling, and multidisciplinary reviews. (6) MTB effectiveness can be gauged by member composition, case reviews, treatment suggestions, and patient outcomes. Encourage government incentives for MTB engagement. Conclusion: The primary aim of this initiative is to promote the advancement of precision oncology in Taiwan.

Publisher

Medknow

Subject

General Medicine

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