1. Evaluation of the Performance of Bridge Steel Pedestals under Low Seismic Loads (Doctor thesis);Monique,2007
2. United States bridge failures (1951–1988);Harik;J. Perform. Constr. Facil.,1990
3. G.C. Lee, S. Mohan, C. Huang, B.N. Fard, A Study of US Bridge Failures (1980–2012), MCEER Technical Report, 2013, p. 13-0008.
4. AASHTO-LRFD, Bridge Design Specifications – Customary US Units, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington DC, American, 4th edition, 2007.
5. Vehicle collision with bridge piers;El-Tawil;J. Bridge Eng.,2005