Author:
Karelin Andrei A,Blishchenko Elena Yu,Ivanov Vadim T
Abstract
Systematic analysis of structure and biological activity of peptide components of tissue extracts and biological fluids allows us to formulate a novel concept of a peptidergic regulatory system, complementary to the conventional regulatory systems (i.e. nervous, endocrine and paracrine systems). According to that concept, the proteolytic degradation of tissue proteins carried out by a specific and regulated system of tissue‐specific enzymes and protein substrates gives rise to a large group of peptides, which we define as tissue‐specific peptide pool. As a result, functional proteins provide their proteolytically derived fragments for maintaining tissue homeostasis.
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