1. NFPA 101, Life Safety Code, 2012 ed., National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, 2012, (Chapter 3).
2. G.T. Tamura, Smoke Movement & Control in High-rise Buildings, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA, 1994, (Chapters 1, 4 and 7).
3. J.R. Hall, High-rise building fires, Report, NFPA No. USS30, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA, December 2011.
4. J.H. Klote, A general routine of analyzing of stack effect, Report, NISTIR 4588, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, July 1991.
5. Air entrainment into smoke and hot gases in open shafts;Marshall;Fire Safety J.,1986