Infrared Emission Spectra of Molten Salts

Author:

Bates John B.1,Boyd G. E.1

Affiliation:

1. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Post Office Box X, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830

Abstract

Infrared emission spectra of molten alkali metal nitrates and chlorates were recorded over the frequency interval from 50 to 3000 cm−1 employing a Fourier transform spectrometer. Emission spectra of molten mixtures of NaNO3 and NaClO3 also were measured, and the ν3 mode of NO3 ion was observed with solutions containing about 0.1 mole % NaNO3. Far infrared spectra of the melts revealed a broad band which progressively shifted to a lower frequency as the mass of the cation increased. The emission spectrum of each salt at a given temperature was recorded in fewer than 2 min and was of comparable or of better quality than previously reported infrared spectra.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Spectroscopy,Instrumentation

Reference16 articles.

1. For recent reviews of infrared and Raman spectra of molten salts, c.f. Irish D. E., in Ionic Interactions, Petrucci S., Ed. (Academic Press, New York, 1971), Vol. 2, p. 187

2. and Hester R. E., in Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry, Braunstein J., Mamantov G., Smith G. P., Eds. (Plenum Press, New York, 1971), p. 1.

3. Raman Spectra of Molten NaBF4 to 606°C and 8% NaF‐92% to 503°C

4. Vibrational Spectra and Structures of Ionic Liquids. IV. Isotopic Dilution of the Alkali Metal and Ammonium Nitrates

5. Vibrational Spectra and Structures of Ionic Liquids. II. The Pure Alkali Metal Nitrates

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