Cross section measurement of the $$^{12}$$C(p,$$\gamma $$)$$^{13}$$N reaction with activation in a wide energy range

Abstract

AbstractThe CNO cycle is one of the fundamental processes of hydrogen burning in stars. The first reaction of the cycle is the radiative proton capture on $$^{12}$$ 12 C and the rate of this $$^{12}$$ 12 C(p,$$\gamma $$ γ )$$^{13}$$ 13 N reaction is related to the $$^{12}$$ 12 C/$$^{13}$$ 13 C ratio observed e.g. in the Solar System. The low-energy cross section of this reaction was measured several times in the past, however, the experimental data are scarce in a wide energy range especially around the resonance at 1.7 MeV. In the present work the $$^{12}$$ 12 C(p,$$\gamma $$ γ )$$^{13}$$ 13 N cross section was measured between 300 and 1900 keV using the activation method. This method was only used several decades ago in the low-energy region. As the activation method provides the total cross section and has uncertainties different from those of the in-beam $$\gamma $$ γ -spectroscopy technique, the present results provide a largely independent data set for future low-energy extrapolations and thus for astrophysical reaction rate calculations.