The Liver May Act as a Firewall Mediating Mutualism Between the Host and Its Gut Commensal Microbiota

Author:

Balmer Maria L.1,Slack Emma1,de Gottardi Andrea1,Lawson Melissa A. E.1,Hapfelmeier Siegfried2,Miele Luca3,Grieco Antonio3,Van Vlierberghe Hans4,Fahrner René1,Patuto Nicola1,Bernsmeier Christine5,Ronchi Francesca1,Wyss Madeleine1,Stroka Deborah1,Dickgreber Nina6,Heim Markus H.5,McCoy Kathy D.1,Macpherson Andrew J.1

Affiliation:

1. Maurice Müller Laboratories (DKF), Universitätsklinik für Viszerale Chirurgie und Medizin Inselspital, University of Bern, Murtenstrasse 35, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.

2. Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Friedbühlstrasse 51, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.

3. Institute of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.

4. Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.

5. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland.

6. Institute of Pathology, University Bern, Murtenstrasse 31, Postfach 62, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Abstract

The liver forms a firewall that protects against vascular-borne gut microbes and is commonly impaired in liver disease.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

General Medicine

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