Direct and seasonal legacy effects of the 2018 heat wave and drought on European ecosystem productivity

Author:

Bastos A.1ORCID,Ciais P.2ORCID,Friedlingstein P.34ORCID,Sitch S.5ORCID,Pongratz J.16ORCID,Fan L.7ORCID,Wigneron J. P.7ORCID,Weber U.8ORCID,Reichstein M.8ORCID,Fu Z.2ORCID,Anthoni P.9ORCID,Arneth A.9ORCID,Haverd V.10,Jain A. K.11ORCID,Joetzjer E.12ORCID,Knauer J.10ORCID,Lienert S.13ORCID,Loughran T.1ORCID,McGuire P. C.14ORCID,Tian H.15ORCID,Viovy N.2ORCID,Zaehle S.8ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Geography, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Luisenstr. 37, 80333 Munich, Germany.

2. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement (LSCE), CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, UMR8212, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.

3. College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK.

4. LMD/IPSL, ENS, PSL Université, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Paris, France.

5. College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4RJ, UK.

6. Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, 20146 Hamburg, Germany.

7. ISPA, UMR 1391, INRA Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Université de Bordeaux, Grande Ferrage, Villenave d’Ornon, France.

8. Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, 07745 Jena, Germany.

9. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research/Atmospheric Environmental Research, 82467 Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.

10. CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.

11. Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

12. CNRM, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France, CNRS, Toulouse, France.

13. Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute and Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern CH-3012, Switzerland.

14. Department of Meteorology, Department of Geography & Environmental Science, and National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Earley Gate, RG66BB Reading, UK.

15. International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, 602 Duncan Drive, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.

Abstract

Ecosystems responded asymmetrically to the 2018 European drought.

Funder

H2020 European Research Council

Swiss National Science Foundation

GENCI-TGCC

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference40 articles.

1. The Hot Summer of 2010: Redrawing the Temperature Record Map of Europe

2. Europe-wide reduction in primary productivity caused by the heat and drought in 2003

3. State-of-the-art global models underestimate impacts from climate extremes

4. The Exceptional Iberian Heatwave of Summer 2018

5. V. D’Agostino Drought in Europe Summer 2018: Crisis management in an orderly chaos; https://www.farm-europe.eu/blog-en/drought-in-europe-summer-2018-crisismanagement-in-an-orderly-chaos/ [cited 2019 October 14].

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