Human antimicrobial cytotoxic T lymphocytes, defined by NK receptors and antimicrobial proteins, kill intracellular bacteria

Author:

Balin Samuel J.12ORCID,Pellegrini Matteo3ORCID,Klechevsky Eynav4ORCID,Won Sohui T.2,Weiss David I.5ORCID,Choi Aaron W.2,Hakimian Joshua2,Lu Jing3,Ochoa Maria Teresa6ORCID,Bloom Barry R.7,Lanier Lewis L.8ORCID,Stenger Steffen9,Modlin Robert L.12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

2. Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

3. Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

4. Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA.

5. Molecular Biology Interdepartmental Graduate Program, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

6. Department of Dermatology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.

7. Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

8. Department of Microbiology and Immunology and the Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.

9. Institute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Abstract

Intracellular bacteria are killed by human antimicrobial CD8 + T cells that express NKG2C and secrete granzyme B, perforin, and granulysin.

Funder

NIH Office of the Director

Dermatology Foundation

Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy

Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union

German Research Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

General Medicine,Immunology

Reference69 articles.

1. CD8 T cells and Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection;Lin P. L.;Semin. Immunopathol.,2015

2. Human alveolar T lymphocyte responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens: Role for CD4+ and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells and relative resistance of alveolar macrophages to lysis;Tan J. S.;J. Immunol.,1997

3. Differential Effects of Cytolytic T Cell Subsets on Intracellular Infection

4. An Antimicrobial Activity of Cytolytic T Cells Mediated by Granulysin

5. T-cell release of granulysin contributes to host defense in leprosy;Ochoa M.-T.;Nat. Med.,2001

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