A Whole-Genome Assembly of Drosophila

Author:

Myers Eugene W.1,Sutton Granger G.1,Delcher Art L.1,Dew Ian M.1,Fasulo Dan P.1,Flanigan Michael J.1,Kravitz Saul A.1,Mobarry Clark M.1,Reinert Knut H. J.1,Remington Karin A.1,Anson Eric L.1,Bolanos Randall A.1,Chou Hui-Hsien1,Jordan Catherine M.1,Halpern Aaron L.1,Lonardi Stefano1,Beasley Ellen M.1,Brandon Rhonda C.1,Chen Lin1,Dunn Patrick J.1,Lai Zhongwu1,Liang Yong1,Nusskern Deborah R.1,Zhan Ming1,Zhang Qing1,Zheng Xiangqun1,Rubin Gerald M.2,Adams Mark D.1,Venter J. Craig1

Affiliation:

1. Celera Genomics, Inc., 45 West Gude Drive, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.

2. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.

Abstract

We report on the quality of a whole-genome assembly of Drosophila melanogaster and the nature of the computer algorithms that accomplished it. Three independent external data sources essentially agree with and support the assembly's sequence and ordering of contigs across the euchromatic portion of the genome. In addition, there are isolated contigs that we believe represent nonrepetitive pockets within the heterochromatin of the centromeres. Comparison with a previously sequenced 2.9- megabase region indicates that sequencing accuracy within nonrepetitive segments is greater than 99.99% without manual curation. As such, this initial reconstruction of the Drosophila sequence should be of substantial value to the scientific community.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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