A scalable metal-organic framework as a durable physisorbent for carbon dioxide capture

Author:

Lin Jian-Bin1ORCID,Nguyen Tai T. T.2ORCID,Vaidhyanathan Ramanathan13ORCID,Burner Jake4ORCID,Taylor Jared M.15,Durekova Hana4,Akhtar Farid6ORCID,Mah Roger K.15,Ghaffari-Nik Omid7ORCID,Marx Stefan8ORCID,Fylstra Nicholas1ORCID,Iremonger Simon S.1,Dawson Karl W.1,Sarkar Partha2ORCID,Hovington Pierre7ORCID,Rajendran Arvind2ORCID,Woo Tom K.4ORCID,Shimizu George K. H.15ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

2. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

3. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, Maharashtra, 411008, India.

4. Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

5. ZoraMat Solutions Inc., Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

6. Department of Materials Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.

7. Svante Inc., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

8. BASF SE, Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Germany.

Abstract

A hydrophobic CO 2 physisorbent Most materials for carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture of fossil fuel combustion, such as amines, rely on strong chemisorption interactions that are highly selective but can incur a large energy penalty to release CO 2 . Lin et al . show that a zinc-based metal organic framework material can physisorb CO 2 and incurs a lower regeneration penalty. Its binding site at the center of the pores precludes the formation of hydrogen-bonding networks between water molecules. This durable material can preferentially adsorb CO2 at 40% relative humidity and maintains its performance under flue gas conditions of 150°C. —PDS

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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