CO 2 electroreduction to ethylene via hydroxide-mediated copper catalysis at an abrupt interface

Author:

Dinh Cao-Thang1ORCID,Burdyny Thomas2ORCID,Kibria Md Golam1ORCID,Seifitokaldani Ali1ORCID,Gabardo Christine M.2ORCID,García de Arquer F. Pelayo1ORCID,Kiani Amirreza1,Edwards Jonathan P.2ORCID,De Luna Phil3ORCID,Bushuyev Oleksandr S.1ORCID,Zou Chengqin14ORCID,Quintero-Bermudez Rafael1ORCID,Pang Yuanjie2,Sinton David2,Sargent Edward H.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King’s College Road, Toronto, ON M5S 3G4, Canada.

2. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King’s College Road, Toronto, ON M5S 3G8, Canada.

3. Department of Materials Science Engineering, University of Toronto, 184 College Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3E4, Canada.

4. Institute of New-Energy Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.

Abstract

A very basic pathway from CO 2 to ethylene Ethylene is an important commodity chemical for plastics. It is considered a tractable target for synthesizing renewably from carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). The challenge is that the performance of the copper electrocatalysts used for this conversion under the required basic reaction conditions suffers from the competing reaction of CO 2 with the base to form bicarbonate. Dinh et al. designed an electrode that tolerates the base by optimizing CO 2 diffusion to the catalytic sites (see the Perspective by Ager and Lapkin). This catalyst design delivers 70% efficiency for 150 hours. Science , this issue p. 783 ; see also p. 707

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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