Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in samples of Ryugu formed in the interstellar medium-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in samples of Ryugu formed in the interstellar medium

Published:2023-12-22 Issue:6677 Volume:382 Page:1411-1416
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Zeichner Sarah S.¹^ORCID,Aponte José C.²^ORCID,Bhattacharjee Surjyendu¹^ORCID,Dong Guannan¹^ORCID,Hofmann Amy E.¹³^ORCID,Dworkin Jason P.²^ORCID,Glavin Daniel P.²^ORCID,Elsila Jamie E.²^ORCID,Graham Heather V.²^ORCID,Naraoka Hiroshi⁴^ORCID,Takano Yoshinori⁵^ORCID,Tachibana Shogo⁶⁷^ORCID,Karp Allison T.⁸⁹¹⁰^ORCID,Grice Kliti¹¹,Holman Alex I.¹¹^ORCID,Freeman Katherine H.⁸^ORCID,Yurimoto Hisayoshi¹²^ORCID,Nakamura Tomoki¹³^ORCID,Noguchi Takaaki¹⁴^ORCID,Okazaki Ryuji⁴^ORCID,Yabuta Hikaru¹⁵^ORCID,Sakamoto Kanako⁷^ORCID,Yada Toru⁷^ORCID,Nishimura Masahiro⁷^ORCID,Nakato Aiko⁷^ORCID,Miyazaki Akiko⁷^ORCID,Yogata Kasumi⁷^ORCID,Abe Masanao⁷¹⁶^ORCID,Okada Tatsuaki⁶¹⁷^ORCID,Usui Tomohiro⁶⁷^ORCID,Yoshikawa Makoto⁷¹⁶^ORCID,Saiki Takanao⁷^ORCID,Tanaka Satoshi⁷¹⁶^ORCID,Terui Fuyuto¹⁸^ORCID,Nakazawa Satoru⁷^ORCID,Watanabe Sei-ichiro¹⁹^ORCID,Tsuda Yuichi⁷^ORCID,Hamase Kenji²⁰^ORCID,Fukushima Kazuhiko²¹,Aoki Dan²¹^ORCID,Hashiguchi Minako¹⁹^ORCID,Mita Hajime²²^ORCID,Chikaraishi Yoshito²³^ORCID,Ohkouchi Naohiko⁵^ORCID,Ogawa Nanako O.⁵^ORCID,Sakai Saburo⁵^ORCID,Parker Eric T.²^ORCID,McLain Hannah L.²^ORCID,Orthous-Daunay Francois-Regis²⁴^ORCID,Vuitton Véronique²⁴^ORCID,Wolters Cédric²⁴^ORCID,Schmitt-Kopplin Philippe²⁵²⁶²⁷,Hertkorn Norbert²⁵²⁸^ORCID,Thissen Roland²⁹^ORCID,Ruf Alexander³⁰³¹³²^ORCID,Isa Junko³³³⁴^ORCID,Oba Yasuhiro²³^ORCID,Koga Toshiki⁵^ORCID,Yoshimura Toshihiro⁵^ORCID,Araoka Daisuke³⁵^ORCID,Sugahara Haruna⁷^ORCID,Furusho Aogu³⁶^ORCID,Furukawa Yoshihiro¹³^ORCID,Aoki Junken³⁷^ORCID,Kano Kuniyuki³⁷^ORCID,Nomura Shin-ichiro M.³⁸^ORCID,Sasaki Kazunori³⁹⁴⁰^ORCID,Sato Hajime⁴⁰^ORCID,Yoshikawa Takaaki⁴¹^ORCID,Tanaka Satoru⁴²^ORCID,Morita Mayu⁴²^ORCID,Onose Morihiko⁴²^ORCID,Kabashima Fumie⁴³^ORCID,Fujishima Kosuke³³⁴⁴^ORCID,Yamazaki Tomoya²³^ORCID,Kimura Yuki²³^ORCID,Eiler John M.¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Geological and Planetary Science Division, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

2. Solar System Exploration Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA.

3. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.

4. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.

5. Biogeochemistry Research Center, Japanese Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 237-0061, Japan.

6. Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

7. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara 252-5210, Japan.

8. Department of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.

9. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Department, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

10. Department of Environmental, Earth, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.

11. Western Australia Organic & Isotope Geochemistry Centre, The Institute for Geoscience Research, School of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia 6102, Australia.

12. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.

13. Department of Earth Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.

14. Division of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.

15. Department of Earth and Planetary Systems Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan.

16. School of Physical Sciences, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193, Japan.

17. Department of Chemistry, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

18. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kanagawa Institute of Technology, Atsugi 243-0292, Japan.

19. Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.

20. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.

21. Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.

22. Department of Life, Environment and Material Science, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan.

23. Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0189, Japan.

24. Institut de Planétologie et d’Astrophysique de Grenoble, Université Grenoble Alpes, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 38000 Grenoble, France.

25. Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.

26. Technische Universität München, Analytische Lebensmittel Chemie, 85354 Freising, Germany.

27. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany.

28. Department of Thematic Studies, Environmental Sciences, Linköping University, 58183 Linköping, Sweden.

29. Institut de Chimie Physique, Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 91405 Orsay, France.

30. Laboratoire de Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires, Université Aix-Marseille, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 13397 Marseille, France.

31. Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, 80799 Munich, Germany.

32. Excellence Cluster Origins, 85748 Garching, Germany.

33. Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 1528550, Japan.

34. Planetary Exploration Research Center, Chiba Institute of Technology, Narashino 275-0016, Japan.

35. Geological Survey of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8567, Japan.

36. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.

37. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

38. Department of Robotics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.

39. Human Metabolome Technologies Inc., Kakuganji, Tsuruoka, Yamagata, 997-0052, Japan.

40. Institute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University, Kakuganji, Tsuruoka, Yamagata 997-0052, Japan.

41. Horiba Advanced Technologies Co. Ltd., Kisshoin, Minami-ku, Kyoto 601-8510, Japan.

42. Horiba Technology Services Co. Ltd., Kisshoin, Minami-ku, Kyoto 601-8510, Japan.

43. Laboratory Equipment Corporation Japan, Tokyo 105-0014, Japan.

44. Graduate School of Media and Governance, Keio University, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0882, Japan.

Abstract

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contain ≲20% of the carbon in the interstellar medium. They are potentially produced in circumstellar environments (at temperatures ≳1000 kelvin), by (~10 kelvin) interstellar clouds, or by processing of carbon-rich dust grains. We report isotopic properties of PAHs extracted from samples of the asteroid Ryugu and the meteorite Murchison. The doubly- 13 C substituted compositions (Δ2× 13 C values) of the PAHs naphthalene, fluoranthene, and pyrene are 9 to 51‰ higher than values expected for a stochastic distribution of isotopes. The Δ2× 13 C values are higher than expected if the PAHs formed in a circumstellar environment, but consistent with formation in the interstellar medium. By contrast, the PAHs phenanthrene and anthracene in Ryugu samples have Δ2× 13 C values consistent with formation by higher-temperature reactions.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Link

https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.adg6304

Reference85 articles.

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