The Difficult Coughing Infant

Author:

Shoo Aika1,Lyimo Frederick1,Godfrey Evance1,Simbila Alphonce1,Kajuna Rachel1,Mumburi Livin1,DeAlmeida Mary2,Mkopi Namala1

Affiliation:

1. Muhimbili National Hospital in Dar es Salaam

2. Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

Abstract

Abstract Bronchoesophageal fistula (BEF) is an anomalous connection between the bronchial tree and the esophagus, which can be either congenital or acquired. This case study presents the clinical scenario of a six-month-old male infant of African descent with a history of recurrent cough and breathing difficulties since birth. The patient had received treatment for pneumonia without improvement. Following a thorough series of investigations, the diagnosis of Bronchoesophageal fistula (BEF) was confirmed prompting the decision to proceed with surgical intervention. The case highlights the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion to accurately diagnose BEF.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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