Promoter Methylation Levels of Progesterone Receptor-B (PR-B) and Expression of mRNA DNA Methyltransferase-1 (DNMT-1) In Menstrual Blood Patients with Endometriosis

Author:

Madjid Tita Husnitawati1,Saputra Mondale1,Rowawi Roni2

Affiliation:

1. Padjadjaran University / Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

2. Maranatha Christian University

Abstract

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the differences and correlation of progesterone receptor-B (PR-B) promoter methylation and mRNA DNA methyltransferase-1 (DNMT-1) expression of eutopic endometrium via menstrual blood between endometriosis patients and non-endometriosis. Patients and methods: We conducted a study of PR-B promoter methylation and mRNA DNMT-1 expression in menstrual blood obtained on the first and second day of the period from forty women with endometriosis and without. Results: Methylation analysis and mRNA analysis revealed a significant difference in the level of DNA methylation of PR-B promoters in the endometriosis group compared to non-endometriosis (79.129%±4.719 vs 28.716% ± 4.732, p<0.05). DNMT-1 mRNA expression was higher, though statistically insignificant, in the endometriosis group than non-endometriosis (10.517±13.421 vs 9.532 ± 10.269, p > 0.05). Conclusion: Correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between PR-B methylation and mRNA DNMT-1 expression in endometriosis. (r=0.526, p < 0.05).

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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