The comprehensive bioinformatic analysis of the hsa-miR-3613-5p in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma

Author:

Ahmadi Mohsen1,Ghaderian Sayyed Mohammad Hossein1,Morshedzadeh Firouzeh2,Najari-Hanjani Parisa3,Ghaffarnia Roya4,Kenzerkie Maryam Eftekhari4,Mousavi Pegah5,Ghafouri-Fard Soudeh1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

2. Department of Genetics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University

3. Department of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Science

4. Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences

5. Molecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences

Abstract

Abstract microRNA-3613 (hsa-miR-3613-5p), a biomarker with a dual role, oncogenic or tumor suppressor, is associated with different types of cancers. This study aimed to assess the correlation between the hsa-miR-3613-5p gene expression and Kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC). Using several bioinformatics tools, we examined the expression level and clinicopathological value of hsa-miR-3613-5p in patients with KIRC compared to normal tissues. Other metrics include survival analysis, diagnostic merit of hsa-miR-3613-5p, downstream target prediction, potential upstream lncRNAs, network construction, and functional enrichment analysis hsa-miR-3613-5p, were performed. We observed that overexpression of hsa-miR-3613-5p in KIRC tissues had valuable diagnostic merit and significantly was correlated with the poor overall survival of KIRC patients. We also realized a correlation between abnormal expression hsa-miR-3613-5p and several clinical parameters such as pathological stage, race, age, and histological grades of patients with KIRC. Moreover, we identified the most potential regulatory of hsa-miR-3613-5p in KIRC with 17 different axes, including four pseudogenes, two lncRNAs, and three mRNAs. Besides, we discovered six variants in mature miRNA of hsa-miR-3613-5p. Finally, pathway enrichment analysis uncovered that top-ranked pathways for hsa-miR-3613-5p are cell cycle, cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), and hepatocellular carcinoma pathways. The present report demonstrated that the higher expression of hsa-miR-3613-5p is associated with the progression of KIRC, therefore. It may be considered a valuable indicator for the early detection, risk stratification, and targeted treatment of patients with KIRC.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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