The Relationship Between Occupational Health and Safety Awareness of Health Workers and Work Efficiency

Abstract

This study focused on analyzing the knowledge and attitudes of the staff members concerning occupational health and safety in the settings where surgical operations are executed and investigating the effect on their productivity. The study was conducted in five public hospitals in Trabzon city center. The sample was calculated as 256 in 95% confidence interval by going through the total population including doctors, nurses and health technicians. Participation consent, institutional clearance, scientific research permit, and research ethics committee approval, which are necessary to conduct the study, were received from natural and legal entities accordingly. The study results revealed that the knowledge level of the study group about occupational health and safety was 38.3% (good, excellent). If there is an occurrence of an occupational accident at the workplace, the influence rates of the participants' productivity were as follows: 73.8% mostly and always affected, 55.5% mostly and always experienced a decrease in the quality of work, and 89.1% mostly and always affected, emphasizing on employee health. The study findings indicated that occupational health and safety-related practices influence employee productivity.