A germline-centric view of cell fate commitment, reprogramming and immortality

Author:

Torres-Padilla Maria-Elena1,Ciosk Rafal2

Affiliation:

1. Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS/INSERM U964, Université de Strasbourg, F-67404 Illkirch, Cité Universitaire de Strasbourg, France

2. Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Maulbeerstrasse 66, 4058 Basel, Switzerland

Abstract

To ensure species continuity, the tantalising developmental plasticity of early embryonic cells, also called totipotency, must be transmitted to the offspring. This responsibility rests within the reproductive cell lineage: the germ line. At the recent EMBO/EMBL symposium ‘Germline – Immortality through Totipotency’, researchers discussed the mechanisms that establish and control totipotency, with an eye towards the mechanisms that may endow germ cells with the ability to propagate totipotency across generations.

Publisher

The Company of Biologists

Subject

Developmental Biology,Molecular Biology

Reference10 articles.

1. Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance of longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans;Greer;Nature,2011

2. Reconstitution of the mouse germ cell specification pathway in culture by pluripotent stem cells;Hayashi;Cell,2011

3. The H3K27 demethylase Utx regulates somatic and germ cell epigenetic reprogramming;Mansour;Nature,2012

4. Small-molecule inhibition of BRDT for male contraception;Matzuk;Cell,2012

5. Removal of polycomb repressive complex 2 makes C. elegans germ cells susceptible to direct conversion into specific somatic cell types;Patel;Cell Rep.,2012

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