Affiliation:
1. The Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
2. University of Poonch, Rawalakot, Pakistan
Abstract
The rapidly evolving field of metallic nanocarriers explores the use of metal-based nanoparticles (NPs) in plant science, providing innovative strategies for sustainable agriculture. These nanocarriers, typically 1 to 100 nm in size, exhibit high surface area, enhanced reactivity, and quantum effects, making them highly efficient in agricultural and plant protection applications. Metals are widely utilized in formulating metallic nanocarriers to enable the precise and controlled delivery of fertilizers, agrochemicals, and bioactive compounds. Their incorporation into controlled release systems enhances plant growth and strengthens resistance to pests and environmental stressors, reducing excessive chemical use. Additionally, metallic nanocarriers improve targeted delivery mechanisms and minimize environmental contamination. This chapter highlights their role in advancing precision agriculture, promoting sustainability, and reducing the ecological footprint of agrochemicals.