Safeguarding Data Privacy and Informed Consent

Abstract

This chapter explores the ethical challenges surrounding data privacy and informed consent in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven mental healthcare in India. The integration of AI technologies in mental health services offers potential for enhanced patient outcomes, but also raises significant ethical issues. Emphasizing patient autonomy and the protection of personal information, the chapter examines the complexities of informed consent and data privacy. It highlights the importance of transparent communication and robust regulatory frameworks to safeguard patient rights. By analysing key principles and the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, the chapter provides insights into balancing technological advancements with ethical imperatives. It advocates for comprehensive ethical guidelines and collaborative efforts among stakeholders to foster a responsible and patient-centred AI-driven mental healthcare system. The chapter emphasizes the need for education on AI's impact, potential biases, and the significance of maintaining trust and accountability in patient care.