Enhancement of lateral Casimir force on a rotating particle near hyperbolic metamaterial

Author:

Wang Tong-BiaoORCID,Zhou Ying,Mu Hong-Qian,Shehzad Khurram,Zhang De-Jian,Liu Wen-XingORCID,Yu Tian-BaoORCID,Liao Qing-HuaORCID

Abstract

Abstract Enhancement of weak Casimir forces is extremely important for their practical detection and subsequent applications in variety of scientific and technological fields. We study the lateral Casimir forces acting on the rotating particles with small radius of 50 nm as well as that with large radius of 500 nm near the hyperbolic metamaterial made of silicon carbide (SiC) nanowires. It is found that the lateral Casimir force acting on the small particle of 50 nm near hyperbolic metamaterial with appropriate filling fraction can be enhanced nearly four times comparing with that acting on the same particle near SiC bulk in the previous study. Such enhancement is caused by the coupling between the resonance mode excited by nanoparticle and the hyperbolic mode supported by hyperbolic metamaterial. The results obtained in this study provide an efficient method to enhance the interaction of nanoscale objects.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science,General Chemistry,Bioengineering

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