Abstract
Abstract
The speedy reduction of fossil fuels and its analogous environmental issues make it necessary for attention to energy generation from alternative fuels. Biomass seems to be one of the likely sources of renewable energy and the computation of waste materials into an appropriate kind of energy, like fuel or electricity, can be completed in several multifarious feasible ways. Utilizing biomass for energy production offers several advantages, including cost-effectiveness, lower sulfur content, and reduced greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to improved environmental sustainability in energy generation processes. This paper takes stock of exploring various biomass conversion technologies for its utilization that can facilitate power generation from biomass waste. It is important to note that biomass utilization extends beyond traditional combustion methods. Latest conversion technologies, including thermal, chemical, and biological processes, have proven to be efficient methods that can replace fossil fuels for producing energy from high-grade sources.