Enhancement of Ising Superconductivity in Pb1−x Bi x Ultrathin Films

Author:

Gu 谷 Yitong 易通,Xie 谢 Kun 鹍,Qian 钱 Yingcai 英才,Liu 刘 Yuzhou 宇舟,Huo 霍 Siyu 思宇,Xia 夏 Yumin 玉敏,Cai 蔡 Desheng 德胜,Pang 庞 Wenhui 文慧,Yu 于 Gan 淦,Chi 迟 Haoen 浩恩,Xi 郗 Chuanying 传英,Qin 秦 Shengyong 胜勇

Abstract

Abstract Ising superconductivity has garnered much attention in recent years due to its extremely high in-plane upper critical field (B c2). Here, we fabricated 14 multilayer Pb1−x Bi x (0% ≤ x ≤ 40%) thin films on Si (111)-7 × 7 reconstructed surface by molecular beam epitaxy. Large B c2 beyond the Pauli limit is observed in all the Pb1−x Bi x films, indicating that they may exhibit characteristics of Ising superconductivity. Moreover, the introduction of Bi doping can significantly enhance and effectively tune the in-plane B c2 of Pb1−x Bi x films, which will help us better understand Ising superconductivity and provide a new platform for the development of tunable Ising superconductors.

Publisher

IOP Publishing

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