FOXP1 inhibits pancreatic cancer growth by transcriptionally regulating IRF1 expression

Author:

Wang Le,Luo Ping,Yang Zhiwen,Zhong Xiaoming,Ji ChangxueORCID

Abstract

FOXP1, known as a Forkhead-box (FOX) family protein, plays an important role in human tumorigenesis. However, the function and molecular mechanism of FOXP1 in pancreatic cancer (PC) remain unclear. Here, we report that PC patients with FOXP1 overexpression had a higher survival rate compared to patients with low- FOXP1 expression. Additionally, high expression of FOXP1 can markedly inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer in vivo and in vitro, whereas low expression of FOXP1 effectively promoted the tumorigenesis. Mechanistically, FOXP1 could directly bind the IRF1 promoter, which triggered the transcriptional activity of IRF1. Taken together, FOXP1 suppressed PC growth via IRF1-dependent manner, serving as a potential prognostic biomarker for patients with PC.

Funder

Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission Project of Science and Technology

Jiangxi Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Project of Science and Technology

Publisher

Public Library of Science (PLoS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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