Improve bio-activity of anaerobic sludge by low energy ultrasound

Author:

Zhu Yichun12,Li Xin1,Du Maoan1,Liu Zuwen2,Luo Hui2,Zhang Tao2

Affiliation:

1. School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China

2. Institute of Architecture and Surveying, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China

Abstract

This research focused on ultrasound-enhanced bio-activity of anaerobic sludge. Low energy ultrasound irradiation can increase the bio-activity of anaerobic sludge. Ultrasonic parameter, characteristics of anaerobic sludge and experimental conditions are important parameters which affect the enhancement effect on anaerobic sludge. In order to assess the effects of characteristics of anaerobic sludge and experimental conditions on ultrasonic irradiation of anaerobic sludge, experiments with different characteristics of anaerobic sludge were carried out and analyzed with the content of coenzyme F420 and dehydrogenase activity (DHA). The results showed that anaerobic sludge bio-activity was impacted by the initial temperature, initial chemical oxygen demand (COD), sludge concentration, and stirring during the ultrasonic process. Optimal performance was achieved when sound frequency, power density, and ultrasonic irradiation period was 20 kHz, 0.1 W/mL, and 10 min, respectively, under which the wastewater COD removal efficiency was increased by 12.9 percentage points. The results indicated that low temperature could affect the anaerobic sludge irradiation effect, while intermittent stirring could enhance the bio-activity of anaerobic sludge irradiation effect and low substrate concentration improved anaerobic sludge activity by ultrasound.

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

Reference33 articles.

1. Pilot-scale anaerobic treatment of domestic wastewater in upflow anaerobic sludge bed and anaerobic baffled reactors at ambient temperatures;Ayaz;Desalination & Water Treatment,2011

2. The effects of ultrasound on the activities of some glycosidase enzymes of industrial importance;Barton;Enzyme & Microbial Technology,1996

3. ‘Weak’ ultrasonic pre-treatment on anaerobic digestion of flocculated activated biosolids;Chu;Water Research,2002

4. Low ultrasonic stimulates fermentation of riboflavin producing strain Eremothecium ashbyii;Dai;Colloids & Surfaces B-Biointerfaces,2003

Cited by 6 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3