DTI studies of corpus callosum in bipolar disorder

Author:

Bellani Marcella123,Yeh Ping-Hong3,Tansella Michele12,Balestrieri Matteo14,Soares Jair C.3,Brambilla Paolo145

Affiliation:

1. Inter-University Centre for Behavioural Neurosciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy

2. Department of Medicine and Public Health, Section of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

3. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, U.S.A.

4. Department of Pathology and Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Udine, Udine, Italy

5. Scientific Institute IRCCS ‘E. Medea’, Udine, Italy

Abstract

Although the pathogenesis of bipolar disorder is still not completely understood, there is evidence from imaging studies that abnormalities in inter-hemispheric communication may play a major role in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder. In the present review, we discuss the most consistent findings from diffusion imaging studies exploring corpus callosum integrity in bipolar disorder.

Publisher

Portland Press Ltd.

Subject

Biochemistry

Reference28 articles.

1. Corpus callosum areas in first episode patients with bipolar disorder;Atmaca;Psychol. Med.,2007

2. White matter abnormalities observed in bipolar disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging study;Yurgelun-Todd;Bipolar Disord.,2007

3. Corpus callosum signal intensity in patients with bipolar and unipolar disorder;Brambilla;J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry,2004

4. The effects of a neuregulin 1 variant on white matter density and integrity;McIntosh;Mol. Psychiatry,2008

5. Meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging studies of the corpus callosum in bipolar disorder;Arnone;Acta Psychiatr. Scand.,2008

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