LDPE and PP thermal diffusivity in molten state
-
Published:2013-05-01
Issue:2
Volume:33
Page:5-8
-
ISSN:2248-8723
-
Container-title:Ingeniería e Investigación
-
language:
-
Short-container-title:Ing. Inv.
Author:
Yánez Genhli,Rodríguez Pérez Miguel Ángel,Almanza Ovidio
Abstract
Experimental results are reported for measuring the thermal diffusivity of two polymer species: low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP). Measurements were taken in unsteady state heat flow conditions around the materials' melting temperature, using a device specially constructed for this purpose. The experimental results for the sample's temperature profile (temperature gradient product) were adjusted with the theoretical results obtained by solving the heat conduction equation. Diffusivity values were α=6.92×(10)^(-7) m^2⁄s for LDPE and α=5.53×(10)^(-7) m^2⁄s for PP. This was pioneering work in measuring this property at high temperatures in non
Experimental results are reported for measuring the thermal diffusivity of two polymer species: low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP). Measurements were taken in unsteady state heat flow conditions around the materials’ melting temperature, using a device specially constructed for this purpose. The experimental results for the sample’s temperature profile (temperature gradient product) were adjusted with the theoretical results obtained by solving the heat conduction equation. Diffusivity values were α =6.92 x 10-7 m2/s for LDPE and α =5.53 x 10-7 m2/s for PP. This was pioneering work in measuring this property at high temperatures in non-stationary state heat flow conditions and should be useful in the search for improving the conditions for processing these materials.
-stationary state heat flow conditions and should be useful in the search for improving the conditions for processing these materials.
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Subject
General Engineering,Building and Construction
Reference14 articles.
1. Bouguerra, A., Ait-Mokhtar, A., et al., Measurement of thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and heat capacity of highly porous building materials using trasient plane source tecnique., Heat Mass Transfer, Vol. 28, No. 8, 2001, pp. 1065-1078. 2. Boudenne, A., Ibos, L., et al., A simultaneous characterization of thermal conductivity and diffusivity of polymer materials by a periodic method., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., No. 37, 2004, pp. 132-139. 3. Boyce, R. C., Diprima, W. E., Ecuaciones diferenciales y problemas con valores en la frontera., 4ta ed., Limusa Wiley, 2005. 4. Chudzik, S., Measurement of thermal diffusivity of insulating material using an artificial neural network. Meas. Sci. Technol. 23, 2012, pp. 1 – 11. 5. David, E., Penney, C., Edwards, H., Ecuaciones diferenciales y problemas con valores en la frontera, cómputo y modelado., 4ta ed., PEARSON, Prentice Hall, 2009.
|
|