Acquiring elastic properties of thin composite structure from vibrational testing data

Abstract

Abstract The paper is devoted to a problem of acquiring elastic properties of a composite material from the vibration testing data with a simplified experimental acquisition scheme. The specimen is considered to abide by the linear elasticity laws and subject to viscoelastic damping. The boundary value problem for transverse movement of such a specimen in the frequency domain is formulated and solved with finite-element method. The correction method is suggested for the finite element matrices to account for the mass of the accelerometer. The problem of acquiring the elastic parameters is then formulated as a nonlinear least-square optimization problem. The usage of the automatic differentiation technique for stable and efficient computation of the gradient and hessian allows to use well-studied first and second order local optimization methods. We also explore the possibility of generating initial guesses for local minimization by heuristic global methods. The results of the numerical experiments on simulated data are analyzed in order to provide insights for the following real life experiments.