Point-of-care testing (POCT) and IT security concepts

Author:

Johannis Wibke1,Bietenbeck Andreas2ORCID,Malchau Gebhart1,Streichert Thomas1

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine , University of Cologne , Cologne , Germany

2. Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Faculty of Medicine , Technical University of Munich , Munich , Germany

Abstract

Abstract Point-of-care testing (POCT) has been an essential service in hospitals for many years with a main focus on reliability, classical laboratory quality criteria and easy handling. Hospital information technology (IT) security regulations, however, have not yet been adapted to the specificities of POCT. Following the POCT Symposium in Munich, the “1st Round Table POCT-IT-Security Meeting” held in October 2019 in Cologne addressed these issues and managed to establish first consensus results in the essential fields of user, data and update management, as well as network connections and user-friendliness. First practical steps include optimizing the user management by connection to a directory service and definition of access control (including emergency authorization). Patient data economy on analyzers in combination with data and data transmission encryption as well as technically secure communication protocols are relevant steps in the fields of data management and network connections. An update management needs to be contractually defined for remote services and generally includes testing in a protocol-based scenario. Providing an organizational structure for POCT-IT security is a necessary prerequisite, as are continuous training and awareness for this topic with a strong focus on usability.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Biochemistry, medical,Clinical Biochemistry,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

Reference13 articles.

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2. Haeckel R, Wosniok W, Arzideh F, Zierk J, Gurr E, Streichert T. Critical comments to a recent EFLM recommendation for the review of reference intervals. Clin Chem Lab Med 2017;55:341–7.

3. Bundesärztekammer. Richtlinie der Bundesärztekammer zur Qualitätssicherung laboratoriumsmedizinischer Untersuchungen. Deutsches Ärzteblatt 2014;Jg. 111:1583–618.

4. Point-of-care testing (POCT) – Requirements for quality and competence (ISO 22870:2016); German version EN ISO 22870:2016, 2017.

5. Medical laboratories – Requirements for quality and competence (ISO 15189:2012, Corrected version 2014-08-15), 2014.

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