Maternal and neonatal vitamin D deficiency and transient tachypnea of the newborn in full term neonates

Author:

Omran Ahmed1,Mousa Heba1,Abdalla Mohamed Osama2,Zekry Osama1

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Pediatrics and Neonatology , Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University , Ismailia , Egypt

2. Department of Clinical Pathology , Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University , Ismailia , Egypt

Abstract

Abstract Aim: To investigate the association between maternal and neonatal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) levels and development of transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) in full term infants. Methods: This was a prospective case-control study carried out on 30 neonates with TTN and their mothers and 30 control neonates and their mothers. Levels of 25-OHD were measured in maternal and neonatal blood samples that were obtained in the first 12–24 h of postnatal age. Results: Both maternal and neonatal 25-OHD levels in the TTN group were significantly lower compared to the control group (P=0.0001). A negative correlation was observed between neonatal 25-OHD level and average hospital stay (P=0.0001). Conclusion: We observed that lower maternal and neonatal vitamin 25-OHD levels were associated with TTN development in full term infants.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Obstetrics and Gynecology,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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