Non-Coding RNAs and their Integrated Networks

Author:

Zhang Peijing1,Wu Wenyi1,Chen Qi1,Chen Ming12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

2. James D. Watson Institute of Genome Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

Abstract

AbstractEukaryotic genomes are pervasively transcribed. Besides protein-coding RNAs, there are different types of non-coding RNAs that modulate complex molecular and cellular processes. RNA sequencing technologies and bioinformatics methods greatly promoted the study of ncRNAs, which revealed ncRNAs’ essential roles in diverse aspects of biological functions. As important key players in gene regulatory networks, ncRNAs work with other biomolecules, including coding and non-coding RNAs, DNAs and proteins. In this review, we discuss the distinct types of ncRNAs, including housekeeping ncRNAs and regulatory ncRNAs, their versatile functions and interactions, transcription, translation, and modification. Moreover, we summarize the integrated networks of ncRNA interactions, providing a comprehensive landscape of ncRNAs regulatory roles.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Medicine

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