Heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D-like controls endothelial cell functions

Author:

Fischer Sandra1,Lichtenthaeler Chiara1,Stepanenko Anastasiya2,Heyl Florian3,Maticzka Daniel3,Kemmerer Katrin1,Klostermann Melina2ORCID,Backofen Rolf3ORCID,Zarnack Kathi2ORCID,Weigand Julia E.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmacy , Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Marburg , Marbacher Weg 6, D-35037 Marburg , Germany

2. Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences and Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt , Max-von-Laue-Str. 15, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main , Germany

3. Department of Bioinformatics , University of Freiburg , Georges-Köhler-Allee 106, D-79110 Freiburg , Germany

Abstract

Abstract HnRNPs are ubiquitously expressed RNA-binding proteins, tightly controlling posttranscriptional gene regulation. Consequently, hnRNP networks are essential for cellular homeostasis and their dysregulation is associated with cancer and other diseases. However, the physiological function of hnRNPs in non-cancerous cell systems are poorly understood. We analyzed the importance of HNRNPDL in endothelial cell functions. Knockdown of HNRNPDL led to impaired proliferation, migration and sprouting of spheroids. Transcriptome analysis identified cyclin D1 (CCND1) and tropomyosin 4 (TPM4) as targets of HNRNPDL, reflecting the phenotypic changes after knockdown. Our findings underline the importance of HNRNPDL for the homeostasis of physiological processes in endothelial cells.

Funder

Dr. Hans Messer Stiftung

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Dr. Ing. Wilhelm und Maria Kirmser-Stiftung

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Clinical Biochemistry,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry

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