1. Candidate, Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, SAR, China
2. Professor,College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
3. Department of Management, Marketing and Tourism, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
4. Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
5. School of Business and Economics, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden
6. Department of Service Management and Service Studies, Lund University, Helsingborg, Sweden
7. Candidate, School of Tourism Management, Macao Institute for Tourism Studies, Macau SAR, China
8. Assistant Professor, Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau SAR, China